Walking
in the Sierras
The Sierra de Aracena are criss-crossed with beautiful mountain
walks. Many are the old mule tracks built and used by the Romans
and Moors that invaded the country many centuries ago. They are
called SENDEROS locally and still used by the local people,
either to travel around or just for pleasant strolls in the
evenings. You can choose from gentle walks that take you along
river beds and through mountain valleys, medium walks that
follow the softer contours of the hills or harder and more
strenuous walks that take you over the tips of the mountains.
All seem to end in places to refuel with tapas and cervecas.

How
long are the walks?
The greater number of walks are about 4-5 kms but can be joined
together for those that feel fitter or are used to walking
greater distances. For exmple the walk from Zufre to Higuera and
Higuera to Corteconcepcion. A number of walks are circular, so
you can travel to the starting point by car or bus and return to
the same place. Alternatively you may like to catch a bus to the
starting place and walk home or visa versa. If you wish to go on
a trek that is not served by bus, we are happy to take you and
pick you up at a later time.
There is so much variety, you can never walk all the senderos
around our region in a fortnight!

What
will we see?
Happily no
two senderos are alike. Here is a flavour of just a few:
There are
those that take you through sweet chestnut tree groves,
following the old routes for transporting the nuts to market. In
the autumn, when the fruit is ripe you will see how they are
harvested now, still using manpower and no machinery. Donkeys
are still used to carry the crop in huge wicker baskets across
their backs. It is at this time that the famous setas or local
mushrooms are growing and a special type, found only under the
chestnut trees, have to be teased out with small sticks. Many
people come from Seville and the surrounding area at weekends,
as a family excursion to seek out these mushrooms.

Taking one
of the senderos to Aracena (4.5km) uses an old Roman road, and
in places the original stone pavements are visible. The track
takes you through the rich and fertile valleys where you will
see many crops being cultivated, While most are for personal and
family use, some are grown for sale in the local market.
Ploughing is now mechanised but some farms still prefer to use
donkeys to till the land.
You will
also see and be able to pluck green and black figs and even
pomegranates in the late summer as you walk along. In the spring
there are beautiful meadows with wild flowers of all colours
among the cork oak and olive groves. There will also be pigs
roaming around the countryside behind the Roman walls that line
the route. Each pig in the region has an average of 1,000 square
meters of countryside to itself and they eat the acorns from the
cork oak trees. This accounts for the colour and quality of
their meat. Sheep, goats, mules and horses are also to be seen
on the hillsides.
Some walks
are across pasture lands where there is open space and
spectacular views. Here you have a great opportunity to see the
red tailed kite, eagles and vultures that are looking for their
next meal. I have seen a stack of 16 eagles on a sendero close
to the house.
The sendero
in Rio Tinto is a circular walk of about 5km and takes you
around one of its amazing lakes cut deep in the hillside. The
water is red and the colours of the sheer rock sides are
incredible; from deep orange to blue to violet with one wall
looking emerald green. These are from the minerals that were
once mined in the town. The walk has been specially
reconstructed recently, and there are well built picnic areas
and viewing places that provide the opportunity to look all the
way over to Portugal.
Will we
lose our way?
I certainly
hope not! There are local maps available from the tourist
information office and we provide a useful small map you can
take with you. There are also books available on the senderos
you can buy from Amazon for example.
The
senderos are marked as you go along the routes with lines
painted on posts, trees or walls. The red and white stripes are
national senderos and the yellow and white stripes are the
regional senderos. We recommend you take a map with you to pick
out key features to check your progress. For example, a river
crossing, or a cross roads or a building.

What do
we need to wear?
Whenever
walking, a good pair of shoes is recommended. For the ‘easy’
walks a pair of trainers will probably be sufficient, but for
serious walkers a good pair of sturdy walking boots is needed.
In the
summer shorts and tee shirts are great to wear and even better
if cotton. Try not to wear synthetic materials and also wear
light colours that can reflect the sun. In Spring and autumn it
is still hot enough to wear shorts and tee shirts, but take
along a light sweater and a lightweight waterproof just in case
it rains. In the winter use layers to fit in with the change in
temperature during the day. It can be cool in the morning but
hot by 2pm, cooling off again around 5 o’clock. As it stays
light here until 6 ish you may still be out walking when it
starts to cool down.
A real must
to wear is a high strength suntan cream and remember to reapply
regularly as the sun is much stronger than in the UK . The other
essential is a wide brimmed hat to keep the sun off your neck
and face.

What
should we take with us?
Always take
plenty of water at all times of the year. Even in December it
can be over 25 degrees in the sunshine. You can often find
springs along the way or even ask the locals for more water if
you pass through a village. People are happy to oblige
generally. A small amount of food is also a good idea, something
with some glucose in case you become tired.
I also
recommend a long walking pole to help on the uphill and downhill
stretches particularly. You can buy these cheaply locally (some
with compasses which is a useful addition) or make one as you
go.
In my knapsack I
also carry a couple of plasters, a penknife, a plastic bag (in
case I find something I want to take home like mushrooms or figs
etc) an elastic band (in case I find some fresh herbs or
flowers) a packet of tissues, my camera and a light weight
waterproof.
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